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Berkshire Hathaway vs. Allstate: Which Insurance Stock Has an Edge?

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Key Takeaways

  • Berkshire Hathaway shares gained 6% in three months, while Allstate fell 5.6%, giving Berkshire an edge.
  • BRK.B's 2026 EPS is projected to grow 5.9%, compared with 2.9% for ALL, with stronger estimate revisions.
  • Berkshire's $370 billion-plus liquidity supports acquisitions, while Allstate focuses on profitable growth.

Disciplined pricing, rising climate-related risks and accelerating digital transformation are expected to shape the insurance industry’s outlook in 2026. While growing catastrophe exposure remains a concern, prudent underwriting and pricing strategies should support profitability. However, abundant capacity and intensifying competition have contributed to moderating global commercial insurance rates.

Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve, under Chair Kevin Warsh, recently raised the benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 3.75%-4%, marking the first hike since 2023 after three consecutive cuts.

Against this backdrop, insurance heavyweights Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRK.B - Free Report) and The Allstate Corporation (ALL - Free Report) are expected to remain resilient. Additionally, increasing digital adoption could spur merger and acquisition (M&A) activity, particularly technology-focused transactions, as highlighted by Willis Towers Watson’s Quarterly Deal Performance Monitor.

Given these industry dynamics, which stock offers a more compelling investment opportunity for long-term investors? Let’s compare their fundamentals to identify the better pick.

Factors to Consider for BRK.B

Berkshire Hathaway is a diversified conglomerate operating more than 90 businesses across insurance, energy, railroads, manufacturing, retail and consumer products. Its extensive business portfolio limits dependence on any single industry, providing earnings stability and resilience across economic cycles.

Insurance remains a cornerstone of Berkshire’s operations, contributing approximately one-fourth of total revenues. Disciplined underwriting, consistent premium growth and favorable pricing trends support the segment’s profitability. Moreover, Berkshire’s sizable insurance float, representing premiums collected before claims are settled, serves as a low-cost source of investment capital. This advantage enhances financial flexibility and supports long-term value creation through strategic investments and acquisitions.

Berkshire continues to optimize its investment portfolio to enhance income stability and geographic diversification. Increased investments in Japanese trading houses and airline-related businesses, alongside reduced exposure to select payment companies, reflect its evolving capital allocation priorities. The $6.8 billion acquisition of Taylor Morrison Home Corp. further highlights its focus on expanding exposure to the U.S. housing market and capturing long-term growth opportunities.

Berkshire’s financial position remains a key competitive advantage, backed by more than $370 billion in cash and U.S. Treasury holdings, conservative leverage and a robust balance sheet. Substantial liquidity gives the company considerable capacity to pursue acquisitions, capitalize on attractive investment opportunities and withstand economic volatility, supporting sustainable growth and long-term shareholder returns.

Factors to Consider for ALL

Allstate is the third-largest property and casualty insurer and the largest publicly traded personal lines insurer in the United States. The company is undergoing a strategic transformation to improve cost efficiency, strengthen digital capabilities and expand distribution channels. Its auto insurance business has regained targeted profitability, while the homeowners segment continues to generate attractive returns, supporting overall underwriting performance.

Allstate is streamlining its portfolio to focus on core personal property-liability businesses, where it enjoys a strong competitive position and significant growth potential. By reducing exposure to less profitable operations and prioritizing higher-return businesses, the company aims to improve operational efficiency, strengthen margins and drive sustainable long-term earnings growth.

Meanwhile, Allstate is expanding its Protection Services segment to diversify revenues beyond traditional insurance offerings. Strategic acquisitions, including SquareTrade, PlumChoice, iCracked and Kingfisher, have strengthened its capabilities in device protection, home services and extended warranty solutions, creating additional growth opportunities.

Disciplined underwriting practices, improved pricing and effective expense management have supported net margin expansion over the past two years. However, persistent inflation, supply chain disruptions and rising vehicle repair costs associated with increasingly sophisticated automotive technologies could weigh on underwriting profitability. Elevated debt levels also remain a concern. Nevertheless, Allstate’s emphasis on profitable growth, operational efficiency and disciplined capital allocation positions it to strengthen its financial performance and enhance long-term shareholder value.

Price Performance of BRK.B and ALL

Shares of Berkshire Hathaway gained 6% in the past three months, while those of Allstate have lost 5.6% in the same time.

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Estimates for BRK.B and ALL

The Zacks Consensus Estimate for BRK.B’s 2026 revenues implies a year-over-year increase of 5.6% and that for EPS implies a year-over-year increase of 5.9%.  EPS estimates have moved 0.7% northward over the past seven days. 

Zacks Investment Research
Image Source: Zacks Investment Research

The Zacks Consensus Estimate for ALL’s 2026 revenues implies a year-over-year increase of 5%, while that for EPS implies a year-over-year increase of 2.9%. EPS estimates have moved 0.3% southward over the past seven days. 

Zacks Investment Research
Image Source: Zacks Investment Research

Are BRK.B and ALL Shares Expensive?

Berkshire is trading at a price-to-book multiple of 1.49, higher than the median of 1.45 over the last five years. Allstate’s price-to-book multiple sits at 1.89, lower than its median of 2.17 over the last five years.

Zacks Investment Research
Image Source: Zacks Investment Research

Conclusion

Holding shares of Berkshire Hathaway adds dynamism to shareholders’ portfolios. It is a diversified operating conglomerate supported by durable cash flows, financial strength and a proven reinvestment framework that has compounded shareholder wealth over decades. Investors are keen to see how the conglomerate fares under the leadership of its new CEO.   

Allstate represents a compelling investment opportunity, underpinned by improved profitability through disciplined underwriting, ongoing digital transformation and a renewed emphasis on its core personal lines business. While short-term challenges such as inflation and elevated claims costs persist, the rebound in auto margins, increasing policy count, and a robust capital return strategy position the company well for sustained long-term growth. 

Price performance, analyst sentiment and growth estimates keep BRK.B ahead of ALL. Berkshire with a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) has an edge over Allstate, which carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). 

You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

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